ved

ved
at, by, in case of, gentlemanly, on, upon, wood
* * *
I. (et) wood;
[bære ved til bålet]
(fig) add fuel to the fire.
II. præp
a) (om sted) at ( fx at the end of the street, at the next station),
(ved siden af, henne ved) by ( fx he sat at his writing table by
the window; sit by the fire; he lives by the sea (, the river);
by the roadside);
(nær ved) near ( fx he lives near the castle),
(nærmere) close to;
b) (om beliggenhed ved flod, kyst etc) on ( fx the towns on the Thames
(, on the Channel); their house is right on the sea (, road); on the Scottish border),
(se også I. grænse);
c) (om tid) at ( fx at dawn, at breakfast; at his death, at midnight, at the outbreak of the war, at the sight of her);
(NB ofte omskrives til bisætning, fx ved krigens udbrud when the war broke out; ved synet af hende when he saw her);
(lige efter) on ( fx on (el. at) our arrival in London);
(omtrent ved) about, around ( fx about (el. around) this time tomorrow; about (el. around) five o'clock);
(= senest ved el. om resultat af en udvikling) by ( fx you must be here by five; by the end of the war the country was almost
bankrupt);
d) (om lejlighed) at ( fx at the concert, at the funeral, at the party);
(da noget foregik: omskrives til bisætning, fx ved fjernelsen af låget
when the lid was removed);
e) (om ansættelse, arbejdssted) at ( fx teacher at a school, professor at a university (, at Oxford), physician at a hospital; he is at the Royal Theatre), on ( fx a job on the railway (, on a newspaper), he is on the stage), in ( fx he is in the Army (, the Navy), he is in
agriculture, professor in a university);
[rektor ved en skole] headmaster of a school;
f) (om middel) by ( fx powered by electricity, read by lamplight, vote by show of hands; take (, seize, grasp) him by the collar; live by writing), through ( fx through their influence);
[ved at gøre dette] by doing this, when you (, they etc) do (, did) this;
g) (om egenskab) about ( fx there is something funny about him; what is so special (, wonderful etc) about that?);
[der er noget godt ved ham] he has his good points;
[der er noget farligt ved det] it has its dangers;
[det er det sjove (, vanskelige) ved det], se ndf: j;
h) (i færd med) at ( fx he was at his work);
(i færd med at nyde) over ( fx discuss it over a glass of beer (, a cup of coffee); sit over one's coffee);
i) [ Udtryk]
[ med være:]
[være ved]
(dvs tilstå) admit ( fx he would not admit that he did not know
anything about it);
[ham (, det) er der ikke meget ved] he (, that) is not much good (el.
not up to much);
[ham (, det) er der ikke noget ved] he (, that) is no good;
[enhver lærer der er noget ved kan gøre det] any teacher worth his salt can do it;
[være ved at]
(dvs begynde at; være i færd med at) be -ing ( fx they were getting tired (, hungry); he is washing the car);
[være (lige) ved at]
(dvs skulle til at) be (just) about to ( fx leave), be on the point of -ing ( fx of leaving);
[(dvs men ikke gøre det:) han var lige ved at falde] he nearly fell, he almost fell,
(stærkere) he very nearly fell, he all but fell;
[det var lige ved at han slog mig] he very nearly struck me;
j) [ Udtryk]
[ med det:]
[mens du er ved det] while you are at it;
[det er det sjove (, vanskelige) ved det] that is the funny (,
difficult) thing about it, that is the funny (, difficult) part of
(el. about) it;
[det er det sjove ved det]
(også) that is where the fun comes in;
(se også de ord hvormed "ved" forbindes, fx hjælp, side, slag, sætte,
sværge).
III. adv:
[tæt (el. lige) ved]
(med styrelse) near (to), close to,
(uden styrelse) near by, nearby, close by, close at hand;
[blive ved], se vedblive;
[komme ved], se vedkomme;
(se i øvrigt de verber, som forbindes med "ved").
IV. præs af vide.

Danish-English dictionary. 2013.

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